Siddhartha Gautama

gautama buddhism prince the original name siddhartha buddhism religion founder, one of the biggest religion at world. prince kapilavastu, borth-east indians. abut on nepal. siddhartha self (clan gautama from tribe sakya) they say born at lumbini now belong country area nepal. marry in age sixteen year with the cousin coeval. bringed up in luxurious palace, prince siddhartha cannot bear it with delicious alive berleha-leha, and merundung dissatisfy very. from palace window that shimmered him look in out and appear by it poor ones sprawls at stroll, have breakfast afternoon not, or doesn't can to eat absolutely. day in day out chase alive need still not achievable as wisp wheat at hang at donkey snout. taro that is hobo. while berpu even also often kehinggapan unsatisfied taste, restless indecisions, dissapointed and gloomy because haunted completely disease every time haul it to tomb. siddhartha think, this conditon is must merobah. must materialized meaning lives in word meaning truthfully, and not merely delight tentative always shaded with suffering and death.

when does twenty nine year, not long after the first son borns, gautama take his decision must leaves the palace life and mengharnba self to efforts looks for true truth not gilt. think not merely think, but act. with walk without carrying something him leave palace, without accompany anak-bini, without bring goods and treasure anything, and be vagrant without sepeser even also at pocket. first step, for, he demands science from wise ones moment that and after felt enough pocket science, he comes trouble-shooting conclusion level ketidakpuasan human.

general of opinion, do penance that is road aims true wisdom. on the basis of that opinion is gautama tries to be a hermit, through years fasting with hold back desire sehebat-hebat. final he is aware solds out self torture ujung-ujung only make hazy idea, and rather than even guide bearer to true truth. think has think, he decides better eat like within reason normal human and whoa do penance all kind because that deed bot only of no use but can make body kerempeng, weak, firefly eye, sleepy, rheumatic pain, even also approach stupid.

in solitary his peaceful calm wrestles with perikehidupan problem human. final one night, when is he sitting be a wide leafy tree and bear fruit semacarn seed loaded pear fruit form all kind, so arrive alive problem riddle sea berjatuhan befall it. all night long siddhartha muse in and when does sun merekah at his east inclination frighten and together sure that solved vexed question and he is even also begin moment that called buddhism self" one who given illumination. "

at that moment the age treads on thirty five year. the age remainder forty five year mempergunakannya wander along part indians north, distribute the new philosophy in front of public whoevers that agree to listen. moment he passes away, year 483 prechristian, hundreds thousands the teachings follower. although ucapan-ucapan still not yet written person but petuah-petuah learned by many the followers outside head, bequeathed from one generation to generation next via mouth semata.

main buddhism teachings can be abstractinged in what follow the follower term" four truth virtures: " first, that human life is basically not happy; second, this unhappiness cause thinks self interest with gyve by desire; third, self interest thinking and desire can be depressed to finished when all desire and desire can be nullified, in buddhism teachings is called nirvana; fourth, weigh true, think true, speak true, do right, look for true living, try true, remember true, true meditation. can menarnbahkan that buddhism religion is for who opened, bonchalant from race anything he, (this is that distinguish it with hindu religion).

a few moments after gautama pass away slow spread this new religion. in third century, a authority big indians emperor nameds asoka be buddhism religion follower. the support blessing, buddhism religion distribution flies away quick, bot only at indians but also at birma. from here agarna that creep to entire south-east asia, to malaysian and indonesia.

that influence distribution wind not only blews to south but also to north, break through to enter tibetan, to afghanistan and asia middle. not until situ. he is mengambah china and tug at influence not magnitude product and from there cross to japanese and korean.

while at indians self that new religion begins to decreased the influence after around year 500 bc even almost destroyed at year 1200. on the contrary at china and at japanese, buddhism religion stands as main religion. so also at tibetan and that religion south-east asia experiences the glorious time for centuries.

buddhism teachingss up to for centuries after pass away it gautama. therefore easy understood why that religion in pieces into various sect. two buddhism religion big branches branch theravada-pengaruh especially at south-east asia and follow opinion a large part scholars west this branch most approach buddhism teachingss asli-. another branch mahayana, the influence heavy located in tibetan, china and also at south-east asia in general.

buddhism, as founder one of [the] biggest religion at world, proper clear occupies sequence level almost highest in this book list. because buddhism religion follower total lives 200 million membanding with islamic religion follower 500 million quantity and christian religion follower milliard, by itself buddhism influence smaller than muhammad or jesus. but, difference follower total -jika be made size keliwat ketat- can also mislead. for example, die it or decrease it buddhism religion at indians hasn't decreased just any decrease but because hinduism has absorbed many teachings and buddhism principles into the body. at china even also, a large amount of citizen not again frank to called buddhism follower self in practice life everyday actually very at influences by religion philosophy.

buddhism religion, far surpass good also christian, has element pacifis very jut. opinion berpangkal in this bonviolence plays role important in bations policies history berpenganut buddhism.

many people will say when in a moment later jesus will go to return to his earths with open mouth startled will see all what be done person on the name, and worried on pertumpahan blood that in interdenominational discord mutual differ opinion same admit to so the follower. so also will happen in buddhism self. he not can will not nganga-nganga watching so buddhism religion sects quantity bertumbuhan everywhere, mutual differ one another although all admit buddhism follower. narnun, however the disorganized sects mutual differ that is is not sarnpai evoke religion war bleeds to like to happen at europe christian world. in this connection, most a little mean far appear buddhism teachings deepens to inspired by the follower than jesus teachingss dalarn hook same.

buddhism and kong hu-cu approximately has commensurate influence towards world. both alive at range of time almost concurrent, and the follower total even also not far difference. my choice laids buddhism name in advance than kong hu-cu in sequence is leaned on two deliberations: first, communism development at china almost sweep to finished influence kong hu -cu, while apparently buddhism future stills more many gaps and influence than in kong hu-cu; second, teachings failure kong hu-cu scattered vast out china limit shows how tight taut shut it teachings kong hu-cu with attitude and long china age customs and manners. on the contrary, buddhism teachings bothing;there is no contains repetition statement or mengunyah-ngunyah earlier indians philosophy, and buddhism religion scattereds to step the country yard limit -india- rest on pure brainchild gautama with the philosophy